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Analysis (English)

Manikpur Seat 2022: Decided by 1,048 Votes, an Analysis

Manikpur in Chitrakoot was decided by 1,048 votes in 2022. Avinash Chandra Dwivedi of the Apna Dal (Soneylal) edged out the SP.

Graphic on the Manikpur assembly seat result of 2022 decided by 1,048 votes
Graphic: UP Election News

Manikpur, in Chitrakoot district, produced one of the tightest results of the 2022 Uttar Pradesh assembly election. Avinash Chandra Dwivedi of the Apna Dal (Soneylal) defeated Veer Singh Patel of the Samajwadi Party by just 1,048 votes. Ranked by margin, it was number 17 among the closest of all 403 seats. This analysis uses Election Commission of India figures to explain how the contest was decided and how it compares with 2017.

The 2022 result in Manikpur

Rank Candidate Party Votes Share
1 Avinash Chandra Dwivedi Apna Dal (Soneylal) 73,132 35.17%
2 Veer Singh Patel Samajwadi Party 72,084 34.67%
3 Balveer Pal BSP 45,367 21.82%
4 ? Congress 4,110 1.98%
– NOTA – 3,325 –

Table: UP Election News. Data: Election Commission of India.

विज्ञापन

Manikpur had 3,38,989 registered electors in 2022 and 2,07,930 votes were polled, a turnout of about 61.34%. A total of 10 candidates contested. The winning margin of 1,048 votes works out to about 0.50% of all votes polled.

Why the margin was so thin

The third placed BSP candidate Balveer Pal polled 45,367 votes, more than the winning margin. In a contest this close, the votes taken by the third candidate could have changed the outcome had even a small share gone the other way. NOTA received 3,325 votes, more than the winning margin itself. The top two candidates together took 69.84% of the votes, which shows that other candidates still drew a meaningful share.

How 2017 compares

In 2017 the seat was won by R.k. Singh Patel of the BJP, who defeated Sampat Pal of the Congress by 44,464 votes. The seat therefore changed hands in 2022, moving from the BJP to the Apna Dal (S). Turnout was 59.74% in 2017 against 61.34% in 2022.

विज्ञापन
Year Winner Party Runner up party Margin
2017 R.k. Singh Patel BJP Congress 44,464
2022 Avinash Chandra Dwivedi Apna Dal (S) SP 1,048

The district context

Manikpur is one of 2 assembly seats in Chitrakoot district. In 2022 the district’s seats were shared as follows: SP 1, Apna Dal (S) 1. In 2017 the tally was BJP 2. The narrow result in Manikpur therefore sits within a district where more than one party won seats.

What it means for 2027

Seats decided by a few thousand votes or less are marginal seats, and parties usually treat them as priority constituencies. A small change in turnout, alliance arrangements or candidate choice can tip such a seat. With the next assembly election due by early 2027, Manikpur is likely to be watched closely by both the ruling alliance and the opposition. Any assessment of 2027, however, will depend on factors that the 2022 numbers alone cannot capture.

How the UP assembly is elected

Uttar Pradesh has 403 assembly constituencies, of which 84 are reserved for Scheduled Castes and 2 for Scheduled Tribes. Their boundaries were fixed by the Delimitation Order of 2008, and the 2012, 2017 and 2022 elections were all held on these same boundaries, so results from these years can be compared seat by seat. Members are elected under the first past the post system, which means the candidate with the most valid votes wins even without a majority of votes. The 18th Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly first met in 2022, so the next assembly election is due by early 2027.

All numbers in this article are taken from the official results published by the Election Commission of India. Vote shares are calculated on total valid votes, including NOTA where stated.

Also read:

Source: Election Commission of India, statistical reports of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly general elections 2017 and 2022. Original data: Election Commission of India statistical reports.

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स्रोत: Election Commission of India

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